The Men's Health Forum has been campaigning for over a decade on the vital issue of male mental health. David Wilkins looks at new work on the issue.
Men are much less likely to be diagnosed with psychological ill health but are greatly more likely to take their own lives, to become alcohol or drug dependent, to wind up living rough, to commit acts of unprovoked violence and to abandon home and family without leaving contact details.
MHF believes that lower diagnosis rates at the individual level represent a paradox when set against these population level indicators of male psychological distress.
Part of the explanation may be that cultural and societal expectations make it more difficult for men to seek help in good time. Some men indeed, may never seek help. They will find it virtually impossible to overcome the belief that emotional and psychological problems mark them as weak or failing. Men are also known to have fewer intimate friendships and to be less likely to maintain links with family – these kinds of factors are protective of mental health and well-being. We also think it is probable that there is less public and professional sympathy for men who are experiencing mental illness and that services are less well equipped to provide support for men.
There has been progress. Some local health providers in recent years have commissioned "male-sensitive" services. Government has acknowledged the need to provide increased support for military veterans who suffer as a consequence of their experience in action. Some schools have tried to address boys' conduct problems and their poorer educational outcomes. Several third sector organisations have looked at the ways to encourage male uptake of support services, among them Mind, the Mental Health Foundation and Relate. This year's inaugural Being a Man Festival at the Southbank Centre in London attracted large attendances and several well known men took part in public debates about the meaning of masculinity and maleness in the 21st century.
The MHF itself has been commissioned in recent years to provide two national level reports into the key issues in male mental health. And to offer something of a teaser, we are currently working with partner organisations on an initiative that should result in a major leap forward in work on the issue in the next year or so.
Against this background, MHF is delighted to see the thoughtful consideration of men's mental health needs in the current "men's special issue" (June 2014) of The Psychologist. The Psychologist is the professional journal of the British Psychological Society. It is widely read by practising psychologists and others working to provide support to people diagnosed with mental disorders. Among other things, the articles in the special issue look at how to provide therapeutic services that are sensitive to men's needs; whether present services are inherently better at meeting the needs of women and how we have viewed male mental health in earlier historical periods.
Although it is written for a professional audience, The Psychologist is not an academic journal. Anyone with an interest in men's well-being will find the articles accessible and engaging.
- Read more on the Men's Health Forum's reports Untold Problems and Delivering Male.
- Men's Health Week 2014, 9th - 15th June, looks at men's health including stress at work and when unemployed.